后腹腔镜包膜下肾切除技术治疗无功能肾附36例报导

摘要

Objective:To analyze the effect of subcapsular nephrectomy with retroperitoneoscopic in the treatment of non function kidney.Method:36 non function kidney patients who were treated by subcapsular nephrectomy with retroperitoneoscopic in our hospital from February 2010 to January 2014 were selected as the experimental group,36 non function kidney patients who were treated with open surgical operation were selected as the control group at the same time.The operation condition and the occurrence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Result:All patients reached healing by first intention.The operative time, hospitalization time, intraoperative bleeding and the occurrence of postoperative complications of the experimental group were better than those of the control group,the differences above were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Subcapsular nephrectomy with retroperitoneoscopic in the treatment of non function kidney has the advantages of good curative effect,small trauma, fewer complications and quick recovery,it has a good application prospect.%目的：分析后腹腔镜包膜下肾切除技术治疗无功能肾的效果。方法：选取本院泌尿外科2010年2月-2014年1月采用后腹腔镜包膜下肾切除术治疗的36例无功能肾患者作为试验组，同期36例采用开放手术治疗的无功能肾患者作为对照组。比较两组手术情况及术后并发症发生情况。结果：所有患者术后均达到一期愈合。试验组手术时间长于对照组，住院时间及术中出血量均少于对照组，术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：后腹腔镜包膜下肾切除技术治疗无功能肾疗效好、创伤小、并发症少、恢复快，具有良好的应用前景。