颅脑外伤合并复合伤护理的风险事件评估及对策

摘要

目的：探讨颅脑外伤合并复合伤患者临床治疗中风险事件的护理措施。方法：将78例颅脑外伤合并复合伤患者分为研究组和对照组，每组各39例。对颅脑外伤合并复合伤患者的临床护理风险进行评估，研究组根据评估结果制定综合护理措施，对照组给予常规护理。结果：护理前两组患者的HAMD评分、ADL评分比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；护理后研究组ADL评分明显高于对照组，HAMD评分明显低于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。研究组临床治疗过程中的风险事件发生率为15.4%，明显低于对照组的38.4%；研究组对本院护理工作的满意度为92.3%，明显高于对照组的74.4%，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：对颅脑外伤合并复合伤患者实施综合护理，可有效降低临床风险事件发生率，改善患者临床治疗效果。%Objective:To explore the nursing measures of craniocerebral injury combined with risk accidents in clinical treatment of patients with compound injury.Method:78 patients of traumatic brain injury with complex trauma were selected and divided into the study group and the control group,39 cases in each group.The risk of traumatic brain injury with clinical care of patients with complex injuries were assessed,the study group was given a comprehensive care measures based on the assessment results,the control group was given routine care.Result:Before nursing,two groups of patients with HAMD score and ADL score had no significant difference(P>0.05).After nursing,study group’s ADL scores were significantly higher than those of control group,HAMD score was significantly lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The study group clinical treatment of risk in the process of the accident rate was 15.4%,significantly lower than the control group of 38.4%,the satisfaction of nursing in study group was 92.3%,significantly higher than the control group of 74.4%,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing of craniocerebral injury combined with multiple trauma patients,can effectively reduce the incidence rate of clinical risk accidents,improve the clinical treatment effect.