Conceptual, Experimental and Compass-beacon Ontologies--The Principles, concepts and methodology of BMKI(Ⅰ)

摘要

This article discussed the basic three components of an information unit(IU), ie the Carrier(C), Feature (F) and Value(Ⅴ), and presented and several different types of feature, including the static, relation and process features(SF ,RF and PF respectively). It also discussed about the knowledge for statistical group(KP) and for individual(KI) and the transformation mechanisms between them. Then both the philosophy and application attributes of ontology have been explored and two new concepts, ie ontology of existence(EO) and ontology of application (OA) were created. The paper gave an integrated sketch of the whole medical knowledge engineering cause,which is thought to be composed of three areas: conceptual, experimental and compass-beakon ontoloies (CO,EO, CBO, respectively). And based on those considerations BMKI achieved its fundamental formula.