Trefftz有限元法的研究进展

摘要

The Trefftz finite element method (TFEM) is an effcient numerical approach with many joint advan-tages of the conventinal finite and boundary element methods. Based on the mutual independent interpolation modes, the finite element formulation involving the boundary integrations only is derived by incorporating the hybrid functional and the Gaussian divergence theorem. The research advances in the internal interpolation function, the treatment of the source term, the special-purpose element and the nonisotropic material during the past decade (2007—2016) are reviewed and several directions are pointed out for the future development.%Trefftz有限元法(Trefftz finite element method,TFEM)是一种高效的数值计算方法,兼有传统有限元法和边界元法的诸多优点.基于双独立插值模式,结合杂交泛函和高斯散度定理,推得仅含边界积分的有限元格式.简述了过去10年间(2007—2016)Trefftz有限元法在单元域内插值函数、源项处理、特殊功能单元以及非各向同性材料等方面的研究进展,并对未来的发展趋势给出了几点展望.