用于人机系统运动仿真的人体模型

摘要

采用机械系统仿真分 析软件ADAMS建立了适用于人机系统运动仿真的三维人体多体系统模型，模型的数据符合中 国成年人人体尺寸标准，包括立姿和坐姿两种，通过对其施加约束、力和运动可用来进行汽 车碰撞响应和体育运动分析等方面的仿真研究，从而部分替代实际的试验和真实人体的参与 。将坐姿模型用于汽车碰撞乘员响应和运动分析的研究，验证了模型的实用性。%Through the software ADAMS,3-D human multi-body system m odels including standing type and seated type are established,which can be used in the field of human-machine system motion simulation.The data of the models fi t for the human dimensions standard of Chinese adults.Based on the seated model with some extra restraint,forces and motions,the motion situation of the passeng er during the course of automotive front impact is studied.The simulation result s are obtained finally and the feasibility of the models is verified.So the actu al experiments can be replaced partly ty the computer simulation.