多代理(Multi-Agent)技术在电力系统控制中的应用

摘要

多代理系统理论是设计和实现复杂软件系统和控制系统的新途径,它因适用条件与电力系统的特征几乎完全吻合而受到众多学者的关注,但在电力系统中仍处在理论和应用的边缘.在介绍多代理系统理论基本特点的基础上,综述了其在电力系统控制中心、继电保护系统、电压无功控制以及暂态稳定紧急控制等领域应用的国内外研究现状,展望了最具实用化潜力与基础较完备的分支,以推动多代理技术在这些领域的广泛应用.%It is a new approach to use the theory of Multi-Agent System(MAS) to design and implement complex software and control system.Because the characteristics and applicable domain of MAS are almost coincided with the characteristics of electric power system,many scholars,attention is paid to this theory,but MAS is still at the edge of the theory and application in the power system. On the basis of basic features of MAS theory,this paper desribes the domestic and foreign present research situation of the applications of this theory in the fields of power system control center, relay protection system, voltage and reactive power control and e-mergency control of transient stability. The branches of the most practical potential and the complete foundation are discussed to promote the more extensive application of multi-agent technology in these field.