The counterfactual verb jiazhuang (假装 lit. pretend) takes and then falsifies the truth value of the predicative complements which can be subcategorized into the predicates of noumenon (PoN) and those of phenomenon (PoP) , as is so termed in Kantian philosophy.While jiazhuang falsifies the PoN as a whole, it imposes the falsification effect onto the noumenon-composed fraction of the semantic value of PoP or onto quite another predicate. A pretending act requires and necessitates the existence of a trinary combination of roles, i. e. the speaker, the agent, and the perceiver. The act also makes itself possible only when the Agent assumes that there is a knowledge gap between the Perceiver and himself. The Speaker remains a role to bear the witness, sensible enough to overtly pronounce the falsification effect of the pretension.%文章认为"假装VP"中的谓词性补足语VP按照语义可以分为实质性谓词和现象性谓词.同时, "假装"是反叙实动词, 对某个事件进行证伪的操作.假装行为作用于实质性谓词, 则对该谓词本身表示的事件进行证伪;若作用于现象谓词, 则要么证伪该谓词内部的实质性语义部分 (因事件或果事件) , 要么证伪该谓词表达的事件之外的事件.总之, "假装"均会证伪实质性语义, 无论其编码为什么成分.另外, 所有怀疑行为都同时存在言者、"假装"主体、观者三个角色.假装行为之所以几乎可用于所有谓词, 正是因为假装行为和真诚行为、主体/言者和观者之间的信息不对称总是存在, 故出现知情状态差距, 即主体和观者之间的假装空间.
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