文园狮子林的“仿”与“创”

摘要

After plenty studies on literature review and hypothetical recovery, the history background and other main factors of landscape architecture of the Suzhou Lion Groves and Wenyuan Lion Grove are compared. The purpose of this article is to research the skil of scenes of imitation that used in Wenyuan Lion Grove, which is built by imitating Lion Grove in SuZhou., and then summarize them into two facts, imitation and innovation. While the landscape pattern and artistic conception are mainly imitated in Wenyuan, the most important innovation is reflected on landscape buildings and garden facts. Al these two aspects make Wenyuan Lion Grove a successful case in classical landscape.%在借助历史资料还原苏州狮子林与承德文园狮子林的基础上，对苏州与文园的两个狮子林的历史背景及造园要素等方面进行对比，重点研究文园狮子林仿建苏州狮子林所运用的写仿手法，从“仿”和“创”两方面进行了归纳分析，总结出文园狮子林在写仿母本苏州狮子林时对山水格局、园林意境的模仿及结合自身特色在建筑、造园要素等方面再创作的成功之处。