社会交往视域下幽默语言的特征及与笑话的区别

摘要

从社会交往的视角界定幽默语言的概念，作为社交语言，幽默具有趣味性、含蓄性和新奇性的主要特征。幽默与笑话同是社会交往活动中不可缺少的交际手段，探索幽默与笑话的区别，认为有意与无意、含蓄与直白、复杂与简单、创新与故旧是区分幽默与笑话的重要标准。%In the perspective of social interaction,the concept of humorous language is defined with the main char-acteristics of interest,implication and novelty as a social language.Humor and joke are both the indispensable means of communication in social interaction activities.The thesis explores the differences between humor and joke,with the view that intention and inadvertence,implication and explication,complexity and simplicity,and in-novation and insistence on oldies are the important standards to distinguish them.To distinguish properly the simi-larities and the differences between the two is a guide for people's social interaction.