我国与“一带一路”核心区国家跨境语言文字状况

摘要

The core countries along the One Belt and One Road refer to the five countries of Central Asia along the Ancient Silk Road and the countries in Southeast and South Asia along the 21st Centu-ry Maritime Silk Road.Quite a few similar ethnic groups and languages have been found both in China and in these countries.This paper gives a comprehensive list of the shared languages in the four coun-tries in Central Asia and another four in Southeast Asia,and makes a comparative study of their lan-guage identity,language status and the composition of their writing systems.%“一带一路”的核心地区是内陆“丝绸之路”的中亚五国和海上“丝绸之路”的东南亚、南亚国家，我国与这些“一带一路”核心区国家分布着许多相同的民族和语言。本文全面列举和对比了“一带一路”核心区的中亚四国和东南亚四国与我国共有语言及其语言身份、语言地位和文字系统的构成状况。