“中国梦”之哲学思考

摘要

"The Chinese Dream" is an important concept with abundant philosophical implication and extension. Briefly speaking, its main connotation is to realize the great renaissance of Chinese nation, which is an exhaustive renaissance including material level and ethical and cultural one. They are the highest structures of the Chinese Dream, i.e., material dream and spiritual one;as philosophical categories, they are the highest layers of extensions of the Chinese Dream. The core connotation of material dream is to promote Chinese national power and realize ecological sustainable development; the key connotations of spiritual dream are the perfect Chinese socialist idea and Hehe (harmonious)Spirit. The key to realize the Chinese Dream is to advance Chinese material level construction and ethical and cultural one side by side, and make them helpful to each other. Only when material level construction satisfies Chinese people's external demands, such as physiological demand, safe demand, and so on, at the same time, perfect Chinese socialist idea and Hehe (harmonious)Spirit become Chinese people's internal demands, such as demand to pursue knowledge, demand to appreciate beauty, demand of self-realization, the Chinese Dream really becomes true, and Chinese nation really realizes great renaissance.%”中国梦”是一个重要的概念，具有丰富的哲学意蕴和广博的外延。简言之，它的主要内涵就是实现中华民族的伟大复兴，既包括物质文明的复兴，也包括精神文明的复兴。物质文明的复兴和精神文明构成中国梦格局的顶层设计，即物质的梦和精神的梦。从哲学范畴的角度讲，它们是中国梦最高层次的外延分型。物质梦的核心内涵是中国国力的提升和生态的可持续发展，精神梦的关键内涵是成熟完善的中国特色社会主义理念与和合精神。中国梦的实现，关键在于中国的物质文明建设和精神文明建设齐头并进、相辅相成。只有物质文明建设满足了中国人民的生理需求、安全需求等外在需求，并且成熟完善的中国特色社会主义理念与和合精神成为中国人民的求知需求、审美需求和自我实现需求等内在需求，中国梦才能真正梦想成真，中华民族才能真正实现伟大复兴。