从古代中国舶来日本的《王维集》版本初探--兼论《三体诗幻云抄》中的《题崔处士林亭》一诗

摘要

In Japan's Muromachi Period , Wang Wei's poems were taken into the Wushan Zen Monk's Col-lections of Trisomic Poems , from which we can get to know the spreading situation of Wang Wei's poems in Japan during the 15 th to 16 th century .The paper holds that The Collections of Wang Wei's Poems in Zen Monk's are the edition which is different from the one we now have in China and Japan .That edition is also different from Collections of Wang Mojie's Work in National Library of China and Wang Youzeng's Collections in Seikado Bun-ko Library in Japan .In addition , Wang Youzeng'Collections by Xuxi block -printed in Yuan Dynasty is the on-ly one in China and its blocking time and block -printers are clearly recorded in Wushan Zen Monk's Collections of Trisomic Poems.%日本室町时代五山禅僧月舟寿桂（号幻云）曾编辑《三体诗幻云抄》，其中收录了王维诗的注释，这使得我们得以看到15世纪到16世纪日本五山禅林流传的王维集版本的情况。笔者认为在当时日本广为流传的《王维集》版本之中，应有现在中日两国都没有见到的宋版《王维集》。这部版本与中国国家图书馆收藏的《王摩诘文集》和日本静嘉堂文库收藏的《王右丞文集》有所不同。此外，元刻本《须溪先生校本唐王右丞集》是目前的海内孤本，《中华再造善本·集部·金元编》存其影印版本，因无“帮手”，无法确定其刊刻年代，但在《三体诗幻云抄》中明确记录了这部版本的刊刻时间、刊刻人信息。