For the single economic consideration,the Song government made the monks′certificate for sale publicly.There were short-term and partial effectiveness in this pragmatic system,but it had a serious and lasting negative impact on society and the Buddhism itself in long time.Even today,it still had the meaning of their caution.%北宋政府出于单一的经济考虑,对僧人度牒公开买卖。这种实用主义的举措,虽然发生了短期和局部的有效性,但从长计议,对社会和佛教本身的负面影响,是严重而持久的。直至今天,这一制度依然存在其警示意义。
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