后期维特根斯坦美学观探析

摘要

The late Wittgenstein proposed some revolutionary new ideas , not only in philosophy but also with a great contribution to aesthetics .He criticized the essentialism and foundationalism of aesthetics , e-liminated essentialism by family resemblance theory , opposed to the concept of aesthetics , knowledge , science and psychology , and clarified the “beauty” of the problems in the language game and life mean-ing.And he affirmed the aesthetics is a kind of practice activity , a human freedom marking activities , opened the analysis of language aesthetics and aesthetics of daily life road , also had a great contribution in the aesthetic history .%后期维特根斯坦对基础主义与本质主义美学观进行了深入的批判，以家族相似性理论消解本质主义，反对将美学概念化、知识化、科学化和心理学化，主张在语言游戏与生活意义之中厘清美的问题，申明美学是一种实践活动、一种人类自由的赋意活动。后期维特根斯坦不仅在哲学上提出了新的革命性思想，同时也开启了分析语言美学和日常生活美学之路，在美学史上也有着不凡的贡献。