首页> 中文期刊>徐州医学院学报 >伊立替康与替吉奥联合治疗胃癌同时性肝转移临床疗效分析

伊立替康与替吉奥联合治疗胃癌同时性肝转移临床疗效分析

     

摘要

目的:回顾性分析伊立替康与替吉奥联合治疗胃癌同时性肝转移临床疗效。方法入组胃癌同时性肝转移患者65例,选用伊立替康联合替吉奥化疗方案:伊立替康180 mg/m2,静滴,d1;替吉奥胶囊60 mg/m2,2次/d,d1~d14。每个周期21天,经4个周期化疗后进行疗效评价分析。结果此组65例患者中3例完全缓解,18例部分缓解,25例疾病稳定,19例疾病进展。临床有效率32.3%(21/65),疾病控制率70.8%(46/65),中位缓解期为6.8个月,中位生存期为9.7个月。此组患者不良反应为:①恶心、呕吐Ⅰ/Ⅱ度(63.0%);②严重中性粒细胞减少Ⅲ/Ⅳ度(38.2%);③延迟性腹泻发生率为74.5%,其中严重36.0%(Ⅲ/Ⅳ度);④脱发Ⅰ/Ⅱ度(58.7%);⑤其他:口腔黏膜炎、皮肤毒性等(23.0%)。结论立替康与替吉奥联合方案治疗胃癌同时性肝转移疗效确切,不良反应基本可耐受,对于胃癌同时性肝转移患者有一定的临床应用价值。%Objective To retrospectively analyze the efficacy of irinotecan combined with tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil ( S-1) in the treatment of gastric cancer with synchronous liver metastasis.Methods A total of 65 gastric cancer pa-tients with synchronous liver metastasis were included and administrated with a combination of irinotecan ( ivgtt, 180 mg/m2, D1) and S-1 (capsule, 60 mg/m2, twice per day, D1-14).The course of treatment was 21 days, and after 4 courses, the therapeutic efficacy was assessed.Results Among the patients were 3 CR cases, 18 PR cases, 25 NC or SD cases, and 19 PD cases.The clinical efficiency rate was 32.3% (21/65).The disease control rate was 70.8%(46/65).The time of median remission was 6.8 months and the median survival period was 9.7 months.During the study, reported adverse reactions included nausea and vomiting (Ⅰ/Ⅱ grade, 63.0%), severe neutropenia (Ⅲ/Ⅳgrade, 38.2%), delayed diarrhea (with an incidence of 74.5%, and 36.0% for Ⅲ/Ⅳ grade), hair loss (Ⅰ/Ⅱgrade, 58.7%) and other problems like oral mucositis and skin toxicity (23.0%) .Conclusions Irinotecan and S-1 can be combined used for treatment of gastric cancer patients with synchronous liver metastasis.The reported adverse re-actions can be tolerated.The combined therapy can be applied in clinical setteing.

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