论《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的共产主义思想及其当代意义

摘要

In"Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844"communism is not Marx's direct investigation object , but the result through the logical inspection .Marx concludes that communistm can be summarized as:"one core and three unity"."One core"is the possession of the essence of human beings .It is characterized by "three unity"which are the unity of man and themselves , the unity of man and nature and the unity of man and society .The communist ideology is of great important which is embodied in the development of the whole marxism and also in our construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics to realize "Chinese Dream".%在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中，共产主义思想并不是马克思的直接考察对象，而是马克思通过对考察对象的逻辑分析后得到的结果。马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中阐述的共产主义思想可以概括为：“一个核心”，即人对人的本质的真正占有，人的复归。“一个核心”具体表现为“三个统一”，即人与自身的统一、人与自然的统一、人与社会的统一。这一共产主义思想具有重要价值，这种重要价值既体现在对整个马克思主义理论发展的影响上，也体现在对我们今天建设中国特色社会主义，实现“中国梦”的现实意义上。