目的：了解乌鲁木齐市健身气功推广普及现状。方法运用问卷调查、文献资料、访谈记录和实地考察法等方法，对乌鲁木齐市不同区域、不同民族健身气功推广普及现状进行调查。结果研究对象中男性109人（30．28％），女性251人（69．72％）；年龄分布：45～59岁142人（39．44％），≥60岁171人（47．5％）。民族分布：汉族310人（86．11％），维吾尔族13人（3．61％）；职业分布：退休238人（66．11％），事业单位59人（16．38％）；健身气功爱好者锻炼时间以早晨为主（79．2％）；锻炼方式以加入活动站为主（75．5％）。结论乌鲁木齐市健身气功推广普及现状较好，健身气功爱好者中民族、年龄、职业以及锻炼时间、方式等存在较大的差异，需要健身气功协会、社会及机构的共同努力。%Objective To investigate the current situation of promotion and popularization of health Qigong in Urumqi.Methods The current situation of promotion and popularization of health Qigong in Urumqi was investigated by questionnaire survey,documents,interview and on-the-spot investigation methods. Results The survey on 360 subjects showed that there were 109 males (30.28%)and 251 females (69.72%);the number of people between 45 and 59 years old is 142(39.44%);those above 60 account for 47.5% of all.Ethnic distribution:310 Han people,accounting for 86.11%;13 Uyghur people,accounting for 3.61%;19 Hui people,accounting for 5.27%.Occupation distribution:238 retirers accounted for 66.11%.They did exercises mostly in mornings (79.2%)by joining certain Qigong clubs (75.5%).Conclu-sion The present situation of promotion and popularization of health Qigong in Urumqi is satisfactory. However,there are significant differences in age,occupation,time and ways of doing Qigong exercises. Health Qigong Association,society and some institutions should make joint efforts to promote the proper ways of doing Qigong exercises.
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