高速铁路对合肥市产业发展的影响研究

摘要

高铁作为交通运输体系中的骨干力量，对一个城市的发展具有重要影响。本文首先分析了中国高铁现阶段的发展状况，然后选取合肥市与高铁相关的部分行业总产值和法人代表数，利用matlab软件对它们进行拟合分析。最后，通过分析得出高铁建成后第二产业和第三产业中房地产业以及旅游业总产值的增长速度都有着明显的增加，相关行业的法人单位数的增长速度也有明显增加。说明了高速铁路建设对沿线城市的产业发展具有优化效应，对于我国经济社会长远发展具有重要意义。%As the backbone of the transportation system, the high speed railway has an important influence on the development of a city. In this paper, the current development status of China's high speed railway is analyzed, the industry’s gross output and the number of legal representatives related to the high speed railway at Hefei are chosen for a fitting analysis by using of the matlab software. The result is that the growth rate of the gross output on the second industry and the real estate and tourism in the tertiary industry increase obviously, as well as the number of legal representatives in relevant industries after the completion of the high speed railway. All of these illustrate the high speed railway has an optimization effect on the industrial development of the city along the railway, and has a great significance for China's long-term economic and social development.