孤立带电导体凹凸形尖端表面电荷与电场分布

摘要

In terms of microexplanation of the charge distribu tion and the character of surface electric field of the conductor, the paper giv es definite description of the surface charge and electric distribution of stylu s of concaveconvex of isolated charge conductor. With the character of the per pendicularity of the equipotential surface and electric force line of the charge d conductor, the article gives quantitative analysis and further discussion abo ut the formula between the surface charge and the electric field of the stylus o f charged conductor.%从电荷分布的微观解释和导体表面电场的特性出发, 对孤立带电导体凹凸形尖端处表面电荷与电场分布进行了定性分析;根据此带电导体的等势面与电力线正交的特性,给出了此带电导体尖端处的表面电荷与表面电场间的定量关系式, 并进行了讨论.