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第16届亚运会交通需求特性及对策

     

摘要

During the history of Asian Games, the 16th Asian Games is the one which has the largest number of competition events,joining people and competition venues. Traffic demand leaded by the Games will be highly gusty, mass and impactive. Under this condition, the daily traffic of the holding city has already been saturated,the games traffic and daily traffic will compete on the city' s transportation resource. In view of Guangzhou city's daily traffic demand and operation situation,the paper systemically analyzes the traffic demand characteristics of Asian Games from aspects of passengers flow scale,service object,request standard and space-time distribution. It also applies two traffic organization strategies to ensure Asian Games traffic to be safe and smooth efficient and ordered; "centralize transportation resource to ensure Asian Games traffic quality of service and reduce transportation disturbance for harmonious Asian Games traffic". It then provides helpful suggestions for city to ensure effective traffic operation in large-scale events.%第16届亚运会是亚运史上竞赛项目、参会人数、场馆数量最多的一届,带来了大量突发、集中且具有冲击性的交通需求,在城市日常交通趋于饱和的情况下,亚运交通与日常交通存在资源博弈现象.针对广州市日常交通出行需求和交通运作状况,从客流规模、服务对象、规格要求、时间分布和空间分布等方面系统地分析了亚运交通需求特性,并集约、高效地采取了“集中交通资源保障亚运交通服务质量和降低交通干扰体现亚运交通和谐”两个方面的交通组织对策,确保了亚运会的交通安全顺畅、高效有序,为城市开展大型活动的交通运行保障工作提供了借鉴.

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