周围神经松解术在降低糖尿病足部溃疡发病率中的应用

摘要

[Summary] Diabetic foot ulceration can be closely associated with the lesion of peripheral nerves, which are more vulnerable to oppression in anatomical narrow places. Peripheral neurolysis has become a treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy through releasing the compressed nerves. It can not only improve the symptoms caused by diabetic peripheral neuropathy, but also reduce the incidence of foot ulceration. In this article, the basic scientific and clinical researches that preventing foot ulceration by decompressing peripheral nerves of lower extremity in patients with diabetic neuropathy were reviewed.%糖尿病足部溃疡的发生与下肢周围神经病变密切相关。周围神经松解术通过对病变神经的局部受压点进行松解，来治疗糖尿病周围神经病变，该手术不仅改善周围神经病变引发的症状，且极大降低了足部溃疡的发生率。本文就周围神经松解术降低糖尿病下肢周围神经病变患者足部溃疡发病率的基础和临床研究进行综述。