中国现代文学教学中的知、情、意、行

摘要

In the teaching of modern Chinese literature, the combination of knowledge, emotion, meaning and act should be stuck to as the basic teaching principle. Knowledge means the master of basic knowledge of modern litera⁃ture;Emotion includes the sense of the writers’emotion and inspiring the students’emotion;Meaning implies that the meaning of the works be explored to establish scientific methodology;Act refers to the cultivation of habit. And only the combination of these factors can produce good effects in modern literature teaching.%在中国现代文学课的教学中，要坚持知、情、意、行相结合的教学思想原则。知，是指对现代文学基本知识的掌握；情，包括体会作者的情感，抒发教师的情感，激发学生的情感；意，是对思想的挖掘，包括理解启蒙思想，阐释伦理思想，剖析宗教思想，追踪“人”的思想，树立科学的方法论；行，指习惯的养成，即对必要知识的有意识记，情感因素的自觉渗入，思想内容的自觉分析。只有坚持知、情、意、行的结合，现代文学教学才可望取得良好的效果。