BDI指数下跌的因素及其对中国航运业的影响

摘要

波罗的海干散货指数在进入2015年来持续下降,现在已达三十年来最低点-530点.该指数简称BDI是衡量国际海运市场景气程度的重要指标,530点标志该指数已经彻底崩盘.在BDI持续七年下跌的背景下,研究哪些因素影响着BDI指数以及BDI指数对我国航运业的影响是极为重要的.未来BDI指数的走势和发展必然与世界经济中心的转移息息相关的.%The Baltic Dry index has continued to fall since 2015 and now it reaches its lowest level in thirty years, at around 530.The index referred to as BDI which is an important indicator to measure the degree of prosperity of the international maritime market.530 indicates the index has been completely collapsed.In the context of BDI continuous fall for seven years, it is very important to study which factors affect the BDI index and how BDI index impacts China's shipping industry.The future trend and development of the BDI index is closely related to the transfer of the world economic center.