“卷帘大将”考——兼论“卷帘大将”与朱元璋

摘要

《西游记》中的沙和尚未被贬下天宫时是天宫的“卷帘大将”，从史书上来看，这个“卷帘大将”只在明王朝朱元璋时期存在过，当下说“卷帘大将”在唐朝出现过没有依据。而《西游记》中玉皇大帝“自幼修持”，此“修持”是一个佛教（道教）用语，而明朝的朱元璋就是自幼出家为僧，从这方面的联系看，玉皇大帝及唐太宗身上有朱元璋的影子。“卷帘大将”的出现可以证明《西游记》不会是元代邱处机所作。%The sand monk of Journey to the West is a general rolling up in Heaven when he had not been expelled from Heaven. The general rolling up screen exists only in Ming Dynasty. Tt is wrong to think The general roiling up screen exists in Tang Dynasty. The Emperor in Journey to the West cultivated himself from childhood and ZhuYuanZhang became a monk when he was young. So we can see Emperor or TangTaiZong and ZhuYuanZhang are very much alike. The general rolling up screen prove that Journey to the West cound not be written by QiuChuJu of Yuan Dynasty.