论萧子良之政治悲剧

摘要

When Qi dynasty Wudi was beyond cure and his grandson Xiao Zhaoye was recently determined to success the throne, Xiao Ziliang wanted to be an emperor on the pretext of imperial edict. Wudi made a careful arrangement to enable peaceful transition of the power. It was disadvantageous for Xiao Luan to control royal court and usurp state power finally, then he elaborately fabricated the imperial edict. Xiao Yan trimmed his sails and wanted to avenge his father, so he betrayed Xiao Ziliang. Political conflicts between Xiao Ziliang and Xiao Luan meant struggles between literary talent and ability and sagacity. The failure of Xiao Ziliang had profound cultural background.%萧子良趁武帝病重将亡，太孙萧昭业又新立之机，欲矫诏为帝。为了确保政权的平稳过渡，齐武帝在其遗诏里就后事作了周密的安排。因此，萧鸾不利于操纵朝纲并最终夺取皇权，便精心杜撰出来了一道伪诏。在萧子良矫诏为帝的过程中，萧衍见风使舵，兼以雪父仇的心理而临阵倒戈。萧子良及其文士与萧鸾之政治斗争表现为文才与干才之争，其失败有其深刻的文化背景。