公民不服从与良知拒绝之关系探析

摘要

作为宪政的一个特例,公民不服从在稳定宪政制度方面的作用不容忽视。缘于公民不服从概念本身的模糊性,人们常或将公民不服从和与之有密切关系的良知拒绝相等同,或将二者完全割裂开来。从二者的思想源泉与概念解析出发,我们可得出二者之间的关系并非是非此即彼,而是同一概念的两个不同侧面。%As a special case of the constitutional government, the great role of Civil Disobedience in maintaining the stability of the Constitutional government system should not be neglected. Because of its illegibility, people either equate Civil Disobedience with Conscientious Refusal or break Civil Disobedience away from Conscientious Refusal. Actually, it is not an either - or question, instead, on their source of idea and the analysis of concept, Civil Disobedience and Conscientious Refusal represent different aspects of one and the same concept.