The reformation of herit age resorts management system is to establish a balance of interest mechanism and the main function of the mechanism is to achieve the heritage resorts core stakeholders'interests demands. The article takes the world heritage resorts Jiuzhaigou as an example, and offers an approach of two-dimensional management objectives to identify its core stakeholders. The paper further studies the interests demands and its implementation from an empirical perspective. The results show that heritage resorts involve a number of stakeholders with complex relationships in the tourism development;different heritage resorts with different core stakeholders; and different core stakeholders with specific interests demands. And there are also quite different ways to those interests demands. Heritage tourism management system reform is to establish a mechanism of benefit equilibrium, and this mechanism can realize the main interests of the core stakeholders in heritage tourism. Taking the world heritage of Jiuzhai Valley as an example and putting forward the management target 2D partitioning method to determine the core stakeholders, the study discusses the interests of the core stakeholders and its way of realization. The results show that the heritage tourism involves many stakeholders with complex relationships in the tourism development process; different heritage resorts have different core stakeholders; different core stakeholders have specific interests demands, and there are also quite different ways to those interests demands. The article further points out that the management system, as implementation rules for the realization of different stakeholders' interests, should adopt different management strategies for different stakeholders. The followings are important directions in the reform of the management system of heritage resources in China:(1) to establish the interests balancing mechanism for community residents to participate in the construction of heritage resources; (2) to build institutional supervision system for the development of heritage resources;(3) to perfect the legal system of resource protection and heritage, which is an important direction of the reform for the management system of heritage resources in China in the future.%遗产旅游地管理体制的改革是为了建立一种利益均衡机制，这个机制首先要能实现遗产旅游地核心利益相关者的主要利益诉求。文章以世界遗产地九寨沟为例，提出了用管理目标二维划分法来确定其核心利益相关者，从实证的角度探讨了核心利益相关者的利益诉求及其实现方式。研究结果表明：遗产旅游地在旅游开发过程中涉及关系复杂的众多利益相关者；不同的遗产地其核心利益相关者不同；不同利益相关者有着特殊的利益诉求，在实现利益诉求的方式上也存在较大差异。文章进一步研究指出，管理体制作为不同利益相关者利益诉求实现的制度规定，针对于不同的利益相关者应采取不同的管理策略。建立社区居民参与的利益平衡机制；构建遗产资源开发的制度性监督机制；完善遗产资源保护法律体系是未来我国遗产资源管理体制改革的重要方向。
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