加入联合国教科文组织，是“二战”后日本“回归国际社会”的开始。日本高度重视“UNESCO 外交”，在迄今为止的64年时间里，与教科文组织保持了紧密互动。中国是联合国教科文组织的创始国与重要成员，作为“负责任大国”，中国正更加积极主动地参与国际事务、参与国际社会的组织化进程，中国也越来越重视联合国教科文组织。对比日本，中国其实拥有更多的优势，教科文组织也将是中国可以大有作为的重要的多边外交平台。%Joining UNESCO is the beginning of Japan’return to the international society.Ja-pan attached great importance to and actively promoted its UNESCO diplomacy.For the past 64 years,Japan has kept a close and good interaction with UNESCO.As one of the founders of UNESCO and an important member,China is now seeking to take a more active part in interna-tional affairs and organizational process of international society,and playing its role as a responsi-ble great power.Thus,Japan’experience of UNESCO Diplomacy can be a good reference for China.While comparing to Japan,China owns more advantages,and UNESCO could be an im-portant multilateral international stage for China to exert her influence.
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