政府创新研究应当加强本体性关怀与过程性关怀。从政府创新本体视阈审思，政府创新本质上是一种多种影响因素之间相互作用的过程。这些影响因素在政府创新不同阶段所释放出不同的功能，总结各种影响因素在政府创新过程中的积极作用与负面障碍，以此实现政府创新成功经验与失效成因的理性观照，从而在政府创新的一般性规律与政府创新的运行现实之间建立起真实的关系。%The research of government innovation should pay more attention to the subject and the process of innovation. From the perspective of innovating subject, government innovation is a process of interactions among a variety of factors. However, nowadays, the study of the factors that influence government innovation is in lack of in-depth macroscopic classifications and microscopic interpretations in foreign countries. In this paper, we take political factors, governmental factors and social factors as the objects of our research, discuss their functions in the process of government innovation and describe their positive and negative effects. Our purpose is to engage in a rational reflection on the successes and failures in the process of government innovation, and establish real connections between the general patterns and the practical realities in the process of government innovation.
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