从较为典型的浙江特色产业集群发展现状中发现、提炼研究的问题,在实证研究的基础上,从形成集群经济竞争优势核心来源——相互关联的四大区域网络（产业网络、创新网络、社会网络和融资网络）层面揭示集群＂升级＂中的关键因素,寻求产业集群价值链提升和增长方式转变的路径与切入点。我们认为,基于产业集群的企业竞争,现在已不仅是集群产品（服务）的竞争,而是进入到了一个全新产业链的竞争,集群升级的切入点也不应局限于产业链中价值较低的＂制造＂环节,而应是产业链中最有价值的、能够创造出最多盈余的＂非制造＂环节（如产品设计、品牌、共用关键技术与营销网络等）。%The questions at issue were discovered and refined from the current development of more typical industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province.Grounded upon the empirical research of the core source forming the competitive advantages in the economy—four interconnected regional networks（industry networks,innovation networks,social networks and financing network）,the paper tries to reveal the key factors in the upgrading of industrial clusters,seeking the ways of enhancing the value chain and better growing patterns.The paper maintains that the competitiveness of enterprises based on industrial clusters is more of the competition in the industrial chain than that of the products（services）,therefore,the start point for upgrading the clusters should not be confined to the lower manufacturing link of the industrial chain,rather to the most valuable ＂non-manufacturing＂ links,such as the product design,brand awareness,sharing of key technology and marketing networks,etc.
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