性别视阈下的生态女性主义——对《我的安东尼亚》与《菊花》的解读

摘要

《我的安东尼亚》与《菊花》均为美国20世纪前半期的作品，它们不同程度地反映了女性与自然的生存状态及相互关系。依据生态女性主义视角，可从女性在男性世界的斗争、女性在自然世界的融合以及女性在自我世界的坚韧三个层面探视作者的性剐差异对于生态女性主义文本创作的影响。%My A ntonia and Daisy are the American works m the first halt of 20tn century, wnlcn nave reflected the living situation of women and the relationship between the women and nature. From the perspective of eco-feminism, this paper displays that women struggle in the men world, how the women get well along with the nature and the strong characters of women. It shows that gender differences will affect eco-feminist works.