应县木塔《大乘杂宝藏经劝善文》变文浅析

摘要

1974年发现的应县木塔辽代秘藏，是继1899年敦煌文书发现之后，同类文物的又一次重大发现。其中有许多辽代僧人辑撰的经讲和俗讲，是研究辽代俗文学的珍贵资料。《大乘杂宝藏经劝善文》变文与敦煌莫高窟所出《维摩诘经变文》在形式和内容上既有相似之处，又各有特色。%The famous cache of Liao Dynasty discovered in 1974 from Yingxian wooden pagoda is another major discovery of similar artifacts after the discovery of the Dunhuang documents in 1899. Among them are a lot of popular scripture explanations compiled by Liao Dynasty monks, which are valuable materials for popular literature study of Liao Dynasty. Taking the persuading lection Transformation Texts （BianWen） of mahayana miscellaneous treasure for example, the author made a simple analysis of its content and language features, and pointed out that it is similar with Vimalakirti Sutra in the form and content meanwhile have their own characteristics as well.