汾西县扁桃林及其周边地带植物种类与分布调查

摘要

为掌握汾西植物的本底资料,提高动植物特别是经济作物的保护管理水平,2016年6-10月,采用线路调查为主、路查和详查相结合的方法,系统调查分析了汾西扁桃林及周边林区植物的种类与分布.结果表明,扁桃林及周围天然林共有乔灌木129种,分属于30科62属;经济林内的优势植物群落为种植的果树,野生植物为果园杂草;天然林内的野生木本植物共有15种,以黄刺玫、绣线菊、丁香、沙棘等分布较多;主要野生草本植物共有55种,以蒿类、铁线莲和禾本科植物分布较多.%To grasp the background information of Fenxi plant and improve the protection and management level of animal and plant,especially economic crop,from June to October in 2016,the paper used the method of line investigation,road check and detailed investigation,and analyzed the species and distribution of plant in Fenxi almond and surrounding forest.The result showed that a total of 129 species of shrubs were found in the almond and surrounding natural forests,belonging to 30 families and 62 genera.There were 15 kinds of wild woody plants in the natural forest,which distributed in more than three kinds of wild woody plants,such as yellow spines,spiraea,clove and seabuckthorn.The dominant plant communities in the forest were planted fruit trees,and wild plants were orchard weeds.A total of 55 species,with artemisia,clematis and gramineous plants distributed more.