As a national strategy, the Belt and Road Initiative has become a great interest to the academic circle.A probe into the relevance between the customs research and the Belt and Road Initiative will shed a light on the exploration of the roles that the customs can play in the strategy.Based on key words searched in the database of periodicals on CNKI, the paper carries out a visualized study on the customs research relevant to the Belt and Road Initiative through CiteSpace, which is a software for the graphic analysis of knowledge.This study attempts to reveal, in a visualized way, the status of the customs research relevant to the Belt and Road Initiative, including the spatial distribution graphs of institutions and authors as well as content graphs of the latest research.It is discovered that the customs research relevant to the Belt and Road Initiative are mainly centered on the Maritime Silk Road and Customs Control.Thus this visualized study proposes the following suggestions: broadening the research collaboration among different domains by breaking through the barriers of industry-based studies;making up for the shortcomings of the research and enriching the search on the hot issues;integrating the resources of different institutions to construct a win-win research platform.%"一带一路"作为国家战略,已经引起了学界高度关注.针对海关领域与"一带一路"的关联研究,对探究海关如何在"一带一路"战略中充分发挥积极作用具有重要意义.文章以关鍵词为侧重点,以CNKI数据库期刊为研究范围,通过知识图谱分析软件CiteSpaceⅢ对"一带一路"的海关研究进行可视化分析,以直观的方式揭示"一带一路"海关研究的发展状况,包括机构、作者分析的空间分布图谱和研究前沿分析的内容分析图谱.结果显示"一带一路"的海关研究热点集中在"海上丝绸之路"以及"海关监管"等方面.结合上述可视化分析提出了相关建议:突破行业研究壁垒,拓宽多种渠道合作研究;补足研究短板,充实热点分析板块;整合异构资源,构建共建互赢研究平台.
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