近代中国女性观念流变成因探析*

摘要

Along with the invasion of the Western powers,modern China has undergone comprehensive changes,so has the concept about women as well. To investigate and explore the causes for its transfor-mation will not only enable us to have a whole picture of modern Chinese society,but to trace more clear-ly the trajectory of the transformation of the concepts about modern Chinese women. To be more concrete-ly,the causes affecting women’s ideas is,first of all,the practice of foot-releasing in addition to the establishment of schools for women( female school),the role played by media,and the new cultural trend of thought,and so on. As a sensitive vehicle of social and cultural trends of thought,literature will of necessity respond to the changes of the concepts about women.%随着西方列强的入侵，近代中国经受了全方位的变动，女性观念也出现了前所未有的变化。探讨其流变成因，不仅可借此窥见近代中国社会的全貌，更可清晰把握近代中国女性观念的流变轨迹。具体而言，影响女性思想观念变化的原因，首先是放足，此外还包括兴女学、媒体和新文化思潮等。文学作为社会文化思潮的敏感载体，必然会对女性观念的变化作出回应。