For the Gauss-Markov model,under the mean square error matrix(MSEM)criterion and Pitman Closeness (PC)criterion,the superiorities of the generalized ridge estimator of regression coefficients over the least square estimator were studied.%针对Gauss-Markov模型,讨论了在均方误差矩阵(MSEM)准则和Pitman Closeness(PC)准则下回归系数的广义岭估计相对于最小二乘估计的优良性。
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