升华是什么意思？提及这个问题，人们一般立即就会想到弗洛伊德的定义：性冲动的对象偏离了性目标而转向新的对象。但这就是升华的定论了吗？拉康虽然一直声称精神分析的关键就在于回到弗洛伊德，但他对升华所做的解释却迥异于弗洛伊德。拉康为我们提出的升华定义是：升华就是把一个对象提高到具有物的尊严的高度。%What does sublimation means? One will usually, at the mention of this question, think of the definition made by Freud: the diversion of sexual drive forces from sexual aims and their direction to new ones. However, is this find word of sublimation? Jacques Lacan gives us a new interpretation of sublimation which is quite contrary to that of Freud while Lacan claims over and over again that what is at issue for psychoanalysis is to return to Freud. The most general formula that Lacan gives us of sub- limation is the following: it raises an object to the dignity of the Thing. What is the distinction be- tween them?
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