有晶体眼后房型人工晶体植入治疗超高度近视临床观察

摘要

目的探讨有晶体眼后房型人工晶体植入治疗超高度近视的临床效果。方法我院收治20例超高度近视患者采用有晶状体眼后房型人工晶体植入手术，观察患者术后视力、眼压、角膜内皮细胞等变化情况，以及手术并发症情况和转归。结果手术前，患者的视力为(0.10±0.05)，而术后为(0.60±0.20)，差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)；而手术前后，患者的眼压和角膜内皮细胞均无明显变化，同时，患者术后并发症较轻。结论有晶体眼后房型人工晶体植入术治疗超高度近视具有显著的疗效，有利于提高患者的生活质量，值得临床广泛推广应用。%Objective To investigate the clinical effect of implantable collamer lens ( ICL) in the treatment of super high myopia. Methods 20 patients with high myopia were given ICL,and changes in patients with visual acuity,intraocular pressure and corneal endothe-lial cells,and surgery-related complications and outcome were observed. Results Before surgery,the visual acuity of patients was (0. 10±0. 05),and postoperative (0. 60±0. 20),the difference was statistical significance(P<0. 05);the intraocular pressure and corneal endothe-lial cells of patients did not change significantly after surgery,with less postoperative complications. Conclusion The ICL has a very signifi-cant effect in the treatment of super high myopia,which can help to improve the patient's quality of life,and it is worthy of wide promotion and application.