This article describes the use of analogy forms with "Xiang Si" in the Southern Song Dynasty Zen Quotations WU Deng Hui Yuan,and analyses the origin and evolvement regularity about this kind of analogy forms from the point of history and reveals its characteristics from the point of synchrony.%文章穷尽性考察描写了南宋时期禅宗语录《五灯会元》中"相似"比拟句式的使用情况,从历时的角度考察各类比拟句式的来源、演变,并从共时的角度揭示其在《五灯会元》中的特点。
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