浅析恩格斯《英国状况·十八世纪》关于工业革命的观点

摘要

Engels's work British Situation .Eighteenth Century is written that during he examines the condition of the working class in England from November 1842 to August 1844. In the book, Engels describes the external causes and internal causes of the industrial rev-olution, and points out that the industrial revolution makes the mainly relations of traditional class changed radically, ever existing class collapsed, as it has destroyed the foundation conditions and survival, and new class:the proletariat and the bourgeoisie come out.%恩格斯的著作《英国状况·十八世纪》是1842年11月至1844年8月他在英国期间考察英国工人阶级状况时写的。在著作中，恩格斯阐述了工业革命发生的外部原因和内部原因，并且指出工业革命使传统的阶级关系主要方面发生了根本变革，以往存在的阶级和阶层解体，作为它生存基础条件和关系破坏了，于是就产生了崭新的阶级：无产阶级和资产阶级。