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安全分娩核查清单的修订及应用效果评价

     

摘要

目的 修订安全分娩核查清单, 确保母婴安全.方法 选取2017年10月分娩的852例产妇为对照组, 按常规进行围生期护理.2018年10月分娩的886例产妇为观察组, 在常规围生期护理的基础上, 应用修订的安全分娩核查清单进行护理干预.比较两组产后并发症发生情况及新生儿窒息和感染发生情况.结果 观察组产后出血、感染、阴道助产发生率与对照组比较, 差异有统计学意义 (均P<0.05);观察组新生儿窒息、感染发生率低于对照组, 但两组比较, 差异无统计学意义 (均P>0.05) .结论 修订的安全分娩核查清单的应用, 有助于降低阴道助产及母婴相关并发症的发生率, 确保母婴安全.%Objective To revise the WHO safe childbirth checklist, and to ensure the safety of maternal and infants.Methods A total of 852 puerperas giving birth in October 2017 were selected as a control group, who received routine nursing during perinatal period, and totally 886 puerperas delivered in October 2018 were selected as an observation group, who additionally received nur-sing intervention using the revised safe childbirth checklist. The occurance of postpartum complications and neonatal asphyxia and infection between the two groups were compared.Results There were significant differences in incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, infection and operative vaginal delivery between the two group (P<0.05 for all). The incidence of neonatal asphyxia and infection in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, while there were no significant differences (P>0.05 for both).Conclusion Application of the revised safe childbirth checklist is conducive to reducing the incidence of operative vaginal delivery and maternal and neonatal related complications, and ensure the safety of maternal and infants.

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