首页> 中文期刊> 《护士进修杂志》 >持续非卧床腹膜透析患者居家自我管理体验的质性研究

持续非卧床腹膜透析患者居家自我管理体验的质性研究

             

摘要

目的:探索持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)患者居家自我管理的体验,进一步发现其存在问题,并为提供护理干预奠定基础。方法运用深度访谈法,收集13例C A PD患者居家自我管理的感受资料,应用现象学分析法进行分析。结果采用类属分析法升华出4个CAPD患者自我管理过程中的体验:负性心理不断调整、自我价值感降低及形象紊乱、病情监测不重视、CAPD相关知识缺乏。结论CAPD患者居家自我管理问题较多,需加强健康教育和护理干预。%Objective To study the experience of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients dur-ing home-based self-management ,to find the existing problems ,and to lay foundation for further nursing cares . Method Data of experience during self-management was collected using in-depth interview with 13 CAPD patients , and was analyzed with phenomenological approach .Result Four themes were sublimated through category analysis :adjust negative mentality continuously ,a decrease of self-esteem and self image disorder ,ignore symptom monito-ring ,and lack the knowledge concerning CAPD .Conclusion There are many problems in self-management of the CAPD patients .More health education needs to be done in future researches .

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