Ideology is a rhetoric and authoritative system recognized by social groups. Ideological self-confi-dence is “recognized the legitimacy of rationality, rational interpretation of the truth of the country, the na-tional life of the rules on state behavior choices, as well as the firm’s values beliefs formed due to this confirmation.”Ideological self-confidence is a necessary condition for the rise of great powers. Now, China should establish ideological self-confidence by improving the confidenc of path, theory, system of socialison with Chinese Characterisitics.%意识形态是获得社会群体整体性认同的权威性话语体系。意识形态自信是“关于国家行为选择的合理性、国家理性阐释的真理性、国家生活规则的正当性的确认,以及由于这种确认而形成的坚定的价值信念”,是大国崛起的必要条件,现阶段,中国应通过提升中国特色社会主义的道路自信、理论自信、制度自信建立意识形态自信。
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