全球化背景下美国文化霸权的多维思考

摘要

In the 21st century,globalization becomes an irreversible historical trend.In such a context,America,with its strong political,financial and military forces,has not only controlled the world political,economic and military order,but has intended to promote its American culture world-widely by performing American hegemony.The essence of American cultural hegemony is to occupy cultural commodity market shares economically,for the plunder of cultural resources and wealth;and to conquer the souls of other nations politically,for the legitimacy to dominate the world.American cultural hegemony is against the historical trend,and is doomed to fail.%21世纪的今天,世界政治、经济和文化的全球化已成为不可阻挡的发展趋势和现实。在此背景下,美国凭借其雄厚的政治、经济和军事实力,不仅干涉着全球的政治、经济和军事秩序,而且试图从文化上推行其美国标准于全球,实施文化霸权主义。美国文化霸权的实质,即经济上攫取文化商品市场,掠夺文化资源和财富;政治上征服他国民众之心灵,为其称霸世界寻找合法外衣。美国文化霸权是逆历史潮流而动的,必将以失败而告终。