西周金文中的“册”“典”“书”

摘要

The" Ce"of The Western Zhou Dynasty bronze has five meaning: the person name, clan name, occupation, position, book. "Dian" has two kinds of usages and meanings : First, it is the significance of" Diance" and a noun; Second, it has the meaning of writing into" Diance", that is the meaning of handwriting and used as a Verb. "Shu" also has two kinds of explanations:First, it is used as a verb and means writing, recording ; Second, it is a noun, meaning" Ceshu". "Ce" is the pictographic character; "Dian" is a kind of'' Ce" and the extension of" Ce" ;A noun" Shu" is the extension and the results of" Shuxie".%西周金文中的“册”有3种含义：人名（族名）、职业、（官职）、册书。“典”的用法和含义有两种：一是典册义，是名词；一是记入（典册）义，为动词。“书”也有两种解释：一作动词，表示书写、记录；二是名词，表示册书义。“册”是象形字；“典”是册的一种，由“册”引申而来；“书”是书写产生的结果，引申出册书义。