为调查戒毒人员的心理健康状况与生活方式和心理社会能力之间的关系，采用临床症状自评量表、生活方式问卷和心理社会能力问卷对83名强制戒毒人员进行调查研究。结果表明：（1）性别、居住地、职业类型和吸毒年限不同的戒毒人员的心理健康状况有显著差异。（2）生活方式和心理社会能力与戒毒人员的心理健康状况呈显著相关。（3）生活方式中的学习习惯因子对心理健康的预测力为24％，应对方式对心理健康的预测力为16％。得出结论：心理社会能力、应对方式和学习习惯对戒毒人员的心理健康有一定的预测作用，可通过增强戒毒人员的心理社会能力，改善其生活方式来提高其心理健康水平。%Objective In order to investigate the relationship among the mental health ,the lifestyle and psychological social a-bility of drug addicts .Method 83 drug addicts from Zhangzhou were tested by Symptom Checklist (SCL-90) ,lifestyle ques-tionnaire and psychosocial ability questionnaire .Result (1) Different kinds of drug addicts’mental health in gender ,place of residence ,occupation type and year of the drug have significant differences .(2) lifestyle and psychosocial ability of the ad-dicts .correlated with the mental health status .(3) the study habits factors of lifestyle accounted for mental health of the predictive power of 24% ,coping styles account for mental health of the predictive power of 16% .Conclusion psychological social ability ,coping styles and learning habits of addicts has certain prediction effect in the mental health ,can improve their psychological health level by enhancing ability of psychosocial and changing their lifestyle .
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