实蝇科昆虫交配行为的研究进展

摘要

实蝇科隶属双翅目,寄主范围广,其中250 余种实蝇具有经济意义,很多种类具有入侵性,是一类危害严重的农业害虫.本文综述了实蝇科昆虫的求偶场(lek)行为、交配行为、性选择、多重交配、精子竞争,交配行为对引诱剂和SIT应用的影响等,并对研究中存在的问题和进一步研究的方向进行了讨论.%The insect family Tephritidae, belonging to the order Diptera, has a wide host plant range. More than 250 species are economically important. Many species are invasive. This paper reviews the advances in the research on the insects' lek behavior, mating behavior, sexual selection, multiple mating and sperm com-petition. It also investigates the impact of cure lure on the mating behavior and the influence of the mating be-havior on the effectiveness of Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) . The paper also discusses the existing problems and the directions for future research.