《静志居琴趣》：朱冯情缘及其对朱彝尊词风之影响

摘要

Zhu Yizun,the dean of West Zhejiang Ci School character,had influenced the Ci writing for a long period in Early Qing Dynasty with his Ci style of alcohol Masayuki. His secret love with Feng Shouchang,his wifeˊs young sister,which has great impact on the formation of Zhuˊs Ci style,has rarely been mentioned. Seishi Habitat Qinqu,which records in details their feelings,reveals some implicit traces about their romance trajectory. In this Ci collection,Zhu describes their love experience with concentrated language,sincere affection and depressed feeling and it is this emotional state that leads to Zhuˊs new Ci style of embarked alcohol and rich elegance.%朱彝尊是浙西词派的泰斗人物，其醇雅之词风影响清初词坛多年。他与妻妹冯寿长的隐秘恋情甚少被人提起，然而他词风的形成却与这段压抑的恋情密切相关。《静志居琴趣》中记录了两人感情的细节，并隐约显现出二人恋情的轨迹。朱氏在此词集中以缩笔的手法、真挚的感情、压抑的状态写出了二人的感情经历，同时这种状态亦使朱氏的词风走上了醇雅的道路。