首页> 中文期刊> 《医学影像学杂志》 >二代双源CT MinDose技术与超声心动图在主动脉瓣狭窄术前评估中的对比研究

二代双源CT MinDose技术与超声心动图在主动脉瓣狭窄术前评估中的对比研究

         

摘要

目的:采用双源CT的MinDose技术(MD-DSCT)及二维超声心动图分别评价并比较主动脉瓣狭窄患者的冠状动脉、瓣环直径及心功能。方法回顾性分析33例欲行换瓣治疗的主动脉瓣狭窄患者。MD-DSCT 检查仅于全 RR间期的10%间期全剂量曝光,于70% RR间期双斜轴向图像重建。超声心动图及MD-DSCT 采分别测量左室射血分数(LVEF)和主动脉瓣环直径(AVAD)。结果所有患者 MD-DSCT 检查评价冠状动脉均获得良好效果。LVEF-2D与LVEF-MD-DSCT 有较强的相关性( r =0.96,P <0.01)。AVAD-2D与AVAD-MD-DSCT 有较强的相关性( r =0.91, P <0.01)。结论 MD-DSCT可以于术前一站式评价主动脉瓣狭窄患者的冠状动脉、LVEF以及AVAD。%Objective The purpose of this study was to assess and compare coronary artery ,AVAD and LVEF of aortic stenosis patients using MinDose sequence of DSCT and 2D-TTE before operation .Methods Thirty-three patients suspec-ted for aortic valve disease underwent MD-DSCT to observe coronary artery ,AVAD and LVEF .Of MD-DSCT ,the full tube current time window was applied only 10% RR interval ,the minimal tube current (4% ) was used in all other parts of the cardiac cycle .Images were reconstructed at 70% of RR interval and analyzed by using double oblique reconstruction . Results In all 33 patients ,MinDose technique successfully evaluated coronary artery .There was a strong correlation be-tween LVEF-MD-DSCT and LVEF-2D ( r =0 .96 ,P <0 .01) .There was also a strong correlation between AVAD-MD-DSCT and AVAD-2D ( r =0 .91 ,P <0 .01) .The CTDIvol ,DLP ,as well as ED of the experimental group differed sig-nificantly from those of the control group ( P < 0 .01) .Conclusion As an one-stop preoperative evaluation ,MinDose-DSCT can comprehensively reflect the coronary ,AVAD and LVEF of aortic stenosis patients .

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