清末罗密士的《最新微积学教科书》

摘要

After promulgation of the ＂Renyin School System＂ and ＂Guimao School System＂ by the Qing government in 1902 and 1904 respectively,the Chinese translation of the Elements of Differential and Integral Calculus became the first calculus textbook of the first set of the Newest Textbooks.It is the first relative perfect calculus textbook in content.Emphasizing the interpretation of the concept and paying attention to illustrate with examples are characteristic of the textbook,so it is a rudiment textbook of calculus.The textbook was published in the special time and played a certain role in teaching calculus courses for Chinese higher education,when it was seriously lack of textbooks in Chinese higher education.%《最新微积学教科书》是清末＂壬寅学制＂与＂癸卯学制＂颁布后,首套《最新教科书》中的第一本微积学教科书.它是中国新学制颁布后第一本内容比较完善的微积分教科书.该书最大的特点在于强调概念的解释,注重结合例子加以说明,是一部浅显易懂的微积学入门教科书.它出版于中国高等教育严重缺乏教科书的特殊时代,为当时中国高等教育开展微积分课程起到了一定的推动作用.